During surgery, the damaged valve is repaired or replaced with an artificial valve.
Medications that may be prescribed include:

Digoxin to treat heart failure symptoms Antibiotics to prevent and treat valve infections Anticoagulants such as warfarin are prescribed after surgery to prevent clots. Activity usually does not need to be limited, and as long as a person can tolerate it, she can have activity and exercise. Diet Diet depends on the occurrence of disease complications, for example, in case of heart failure, a low-salt diet should be used.

Warnings

In case of any respiratory problems, heart palpitations or irregular pulse, swelling of arms and legs, chest pain, fever, early fatigue and loss of appetite, see a doctor immediately.
If you visit a dentist, gynecologist, or if you need any minor or major operations on the genital and urinary tracts, be sure to inform the doctor about your valvular disease so that, if necessary, antibiotics or other necessary drugs can be prescribed. You prescribe.
Take oral and dental hygiene seriously and go to the dentist immediately with the smallest oral and dental problems. Note that the smallest infection that remains untreated will cause severe heart complications, so you should see a doctor as soon as the symptoms of illness and unwellness appear. If warfarin has been prescribed for you, be sure to carry a special notebook containing the necessary instructions and test records, and if you experience symptoms of poisoning, such as bruising, black stools, or bloody urine, be sure to see a doctor.